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@media(max-width:1100px){.flow-grid{gap:12px}.flow-grid>div:not(:last-child):after{width:12px}.flow-node{padding:16px 12px}.visual-writing{gap:25px;padding:30px}.visual-writing .art-panel{min-height:420px}.course-visual{gap:15px}.course-flow{gap:10px}.course-flow span:not(:last-child):after{width:11px}.course-num{font-size:2.8rem}.course-flow span{padding:8px 4px}}
@media(max-width:760px){.hero-art{opacity:.26;object-position:60% center}.visual-pair,.visual-writing{grid-template-columns:1fr}.visual-heading{display:block}.visual-heading>p:last-child{font-size:1rem}.visual-work{padding-top:45px}.visual-link .art-panel{aspect-ratio:1.3}.visual-link>div{left:25px}.visual-link h2{font-size:2.6rem}.research-art .art-panel,.work-art .art-panel{height:280px}.flow-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:22px}.flow-grid>div:not(:last-child):after{width:1px;height:22px;top:100%;left:50%}.flow-branches{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}.flow-node{min-height:90px}.flow-node>span{margin-bottom:7px}.flow-node small{margin-top:3px}.model-flow{padding-top:10px}.visual-writing{padding:25px}.visual-writing .art-panel{min-height:0;height:300px}.course-visual{margin-inline:-25px;padding:25px 20px;gap:18px}.course-flow span{font-size:12px}.course-num{font-size:2.5rem}.timeline{padding-left:20px}.timeline-row:before{left:-25px;top:38px}.art-panel figcaption{left:15px;right:15px;font-size:12px}.hero-location{font-size:12px}.eyebrow{font-size:12px}}
.paper-snapshot{margin:0 0 25px;border:1px solid #355053;border-radius:6px;overflow:hidden;background:#fff}.paper-snapshot>a{display:block;background:#fff;padding:14px}.paper-snapshot img{display:block;width:100%;height:225px;object-fit:contain}.paper-snapshot figcaption{background:#102027;color:#bed4d5;padding:14px 16px;font-size:.8125rem;line-height:1.6;display:grid;gap:6px}.paper-snapshot figcaption strong{font-size:.875rem;font-weight:500;color:#e1f0ee}.paper-snapshot figcaption .textlink{margin:0;width:fit-content;font-size:.8125rem}.paper-snapshot.architecture-main>a{padding:28px}.architecture-main img{height:auto;max-height:600px;object-fit:contain}.architecture-main{margin-bottom:35px}.architecture-main figcaption{padding:20px 25px}.brand-mark{display:inline-block;width:22px;height:22px;object-fit:contain;vertical-align:middle;margin-right:9px;flex-shrink:0}.affiliation-brand{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:10px}.affiliation-brand .brand-mark{width:40px;height:40px;margin:0;background:#fff;border-radius:5px;padding:4px}.affiliation-brand .brand-fast,.affiliation-brand .brand-writerbricks{width:85px}.organisation-title{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:16px}.organisation-title .brand-mark{width:46px;height:46px;margin:0;background:#fff;padding:4px;border-radius:5px}.organisation-title .brand-fast,.organisation-title .brand-writerbricks{width:95px}.visual-writing h2.organisation-title{display:block}.visual-writing h2 .brand-mark{display:block;width:140px;height:40px;margin-bottom:18px}.button .brand-mark{background:#fff;border-radius:3px;padding:2px}.brand-sudobricks{object-fit:contain}.paper-snapshot>a:hover{background:#eef8f6}.paper-snapshot a:focus-visible{outline-offset:-5px}
@media(max-width:760px){.architecture-main>a{padding:12px}.architecture-main figcaption{padding:15px}.paper-snapshot img{height:200px}.architecture-main img{height:auto}.organisation-title{gap:12px;flex-wrap:wrap}.organisation-title .brand-mark{width:38px;height:38px}.affiliations .wrap{gap:22px}.affiliation-brand .brand-mark{width:34px;height:34px}}
.affiliation-brand .brand-griffith{width:115px;height:38px}.organisation-title .brand-griffith{width:115px;height:42px}.organisation-title .brand-sudobricks{width:115px;height:42px}.affiliation-brand .brand-sudobricks{width:100px;height:38px}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.art-panel img{transition:none}}

/* A personal research atlas paired with a distinct editorial studio. */
header{background:#070b10d9;border-bottom:1px solid #53757235}.head{height:86px}.head nav a{padding-block:30px}.head nav a[aria-current]:after{bottom:19px}.hero{grid-template-columns:1.2fr 1fr;padding-top:65px;min-height:860px;gap:10px}.hero h1{font-size:clamp(4.3rem,7.8vw,7.4rem);line-height:.98;letter-spacing:-.06em;margin:25px 0 28px}.hero-name{font:500 1.45rem var(--display);color:var(--ink);margin-bottom:16px}.hero-intro{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.7;max-width:440px}.hero-art{opacity:.45;object-position:75% center}.hero-scene:after{background:linear-gradient(90deg,#070b10f0 2%,#070b10b0 37%,#070b1030 75%),linear-gradient(0deg,#070b10,transparent 70%)}.portrait-stage{height:600px}.portrait-frame{width:82%;height:89%;clip-path:polygon(18% 0,100% 0,100% 82%,82% 100%,0 100%,0 18%)}.hero-bottom{bottom:22px}.hero-location{margin-top:30px}.visual-pair{grid-template-columns:1.35fr 1fr;align-items:start}.visual-link:first-child .art-panel{aspect-ratio:1.4}.visual-link:last-child{margin-top:95px}.visual-link:last-child .art-panel{aspect-ratio:1.05}.visual-link>div{bottom:50px}.visual-link h2{font-size:clamp(2rem,3.2vw,3.4rem)}.visual-work{padding-top:85px;padding-bottom:30px}.visual-heading .eyebrow{color:#98adb7}.grid.three.papers{gap:0;border-block:1px solid #355053}.grid.three.papers .paper{border:0;border-radius:0;background:transparent;padding:30px;border-right:1px solid #355053}.grid.three.papers .paper:last-child{border-right:0}.paper p,.project p,.lab-card p{font-size:1rem}.papers .paper-index{font-size:1.4rem}.papers .paper-snapshot{border-radius:2px}.projects{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}.projects .project{min-height:300px;overflow:hidden}.projects .project:nth-child(4),.projects .project:nth-child(7){grid-column:span 2;background:radial-gradient(ellipse at 90% 0%,#183537,#0b1118 65%)}.projects .project:nth-child(4) h3,.projects .project:nth-child(7) h3{font-size:2.4rem;max-width:500px}.project .eyebrow{max-width:80%;margin-bottom:32px}.project:hover{transform:translateY(-4px)}.studio-portal{margin-block:25px 100px;padding:55px;display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.35fr .8fr;gap:55px;align-items:center;border-block:1px solid #a694da70;background:linear-gradient(135deg,#181226,#0b1018 70%)}.studio-portal h2{font-size:clamp(2rem,3.3vw,3.6rem)}.studio-portal h2 em{color:#c1a8ff}.studio-portal p{max-width:670px}.portal-brand{padding:28px;background:#f5f3fa;border-radius:4px;transform:rotate(-3deg);box-shadow:12px 12px 0 #9d83d425}.portal-brand>img{width:100%;height:auto;display:block}.portal-brand>span{display:block;margin-top:25px;font:12px/1.6 var(--mono);color:#41314f}.portal-client-marks{display:flex;gap:14px;margin-top:25px;border-top:1px solid #c7bfd4;padding-top:20px}.portal-client-marks .brand-mark{width:34px;height:34px;margin:0}.studio-page{--accent:#c7abff;--line:#3a3048;background:radial-gradient(ellipse at 85% 10%,#281c3b60,transparent 25%)}.studio-page h2 em,.studio-page .eyebrow,.studio-page .textlink{color:var(--accent)}.studio-page .button.primary{background:var(--accent);border-color:var(--accent);color:#190d29}.studio-page .button.primary:hover{background:#ddcaff}.studio-masthead{padding-top:65px;padding-bottom:50px}.studio-topline{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:25px;align-items:center;border-bottom:1px solid #524160;padding-bottom:25px}.studio-topline .eyebrow{margin:0}.studio-brandplate{display:block;padding:8px 12px;background:#f7f4fc;border-radius:3px}.studio-brandplate .brand-mark{width:160px;height:35px;margin:0}.studio-masthead h1{font-size:clamp(3.5rem,10.2vw,10rem);letter-spacing:-.07em;line-height:1.1;margin:25px 0 30px;white-space:nowrap}.studio-masthead h1>span{color:#c7abff}.studio-masthead h1 .studio-period{color:#f0d28e}.studio-hero-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1.3fr;gap:35px;position:relative;align-items:start}.studio-statement{font:500 clamp(2rem,3.9vw,3.8rem)/1.15 var(--display);color:var(--ink);letter-spacing:-.04em}.studio-intro>p:not(.studio-statement){max-width:430px}.studio-art{position:relative;margin:0;border:1px solid #534664;overflow:hidden;border-radius:2px;aspect-ratio:1.35;transform:rotate(2deg);box-shadow:12px 12px 0 #a694da18}.studio-art img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;display:block}.studio-art figcaption{position:absolute;bottom:13px;left:18px;right:18px;font:12px/1.5 var(--mono);color:#e0d7e9;text-shadow:0 2px 7px #000}.studio-proof{grid-column:1/-1;display:flex;align-items:center;gap:25px;margin-top:20px;padding-block:25px;border-top:1px solid #524160}.studio-proof>strong{font:500 clamp(2rem,3.5vw,3.5rem)/1 var(--display);letter-spacing:-.05em;color:#eee7f6}.studio-proof>span{font-size:.875rem;line-height:1.6;color:#b9adc7}.top-rated{margin-left:auto;display:flex;gap:16px;align-items:center;background:#191d13;border:1px solid #71815666;border-radius:4px;padding:15px 22px}.top-rated-logo{padding:5px;background:#fff;border-radius:50%;display:flex}.top-rated .brand-mark{width:32px;height:32px;margin:0}.top-rated strong{display:block;font:500 1.25rem var(--display);color:#d5e6b7}.top-rated span:not(.top-rated-logo){font-size:.8125rem;color:#bdc6af}.studio-partners{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);border-top:1px solid #524160;border-bottom:1px solid #524160;margin-top:25px}.studio-partner{padding:28px 22px;display:grid;grid-template-columns:45px 1fr;gap:8px 16px;border-right:1px solid #524160;transition:background .25s}.studio-partner:last-child{border-right:0}.studio-partner:hover{background:#b89beb13}.partner-logo{grid-row:span 2;background:#fff;border-radius:4px;padding:6px;height:45px}.partner-logo .brand-mark{width:33px;height:33px;margin:0}.studio-partner strong{font:500 1.25rem var(--display)}.studio-partner small{font-size:.8125rem;color:#b5a8c4}.studio-section{padding-block:85px;border-bottom:1px solid #44374f}.studio-section-label{display:flex;gap:18px;align-items:center;margin-bottom:35px}.studio-section-label>span{font:500 2rem var(--display);color:#6c5689;letter-spacing:-.05em}.studio-section-label .eyebrow{margin:0}.studio-split{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:70px}.studio-section h2{font-size:clamp(2.3rem,4.1vw,4.2rem)}.studio-text{padding-top:12px}.upwork-credit{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:12px;font:.875rem var(--mono);color:#c6d5b0;margin-top:25px}.upwork-credit .brand-mark{width:36px;height:36px;background:#fff;padding:3px;border-radius:50%;margin:0}.course-heading{margin-bottom:30px;align-items:center}.studio-page .paper{background:linear-gradient(130deg,#1b1822,#11111a);border-color:#534664}.studio-page .course-visual{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#36284b,#191a25);border-color:#6e5888}.studio-page .course-num{color:#c7abff}.studio-page .course-flow span{border-color:#947cb1;color:#ede3f9}.studio-page .course-flow span:after{background:#c7abff}.editorial-heading{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:35px;align-items:center}.editorial-heading .button{flex-shrink:0}.editorial-row{display:grid;grid-template-columns:70px 1fr auto;gap:28px;align-items:center;padding-block:35px;border-top:1px solid #44374f}.editorial-number{font:500 2.3rem var(--display);color:#7d649e}.editorial-row h3{font-size:1.8rem;margin-bottom:12px;max-width:750px}.editorial-row p{margin-bottom:0;max-width:650px}.editorial-row .eyebrow{margin-bottom:12px}.editorial-row>.textlink{max-width:150px}.expertise-ledger article{padding-block:25px;border-top:1px solid #554464}.expertise-ledger article:first-child{padding-top:0;border:0}.expertise-ledger article>span{font:12px var(--mono);color:#b89bdf}.expertise-ledger h3{margin-top:18px;font-size:1.7rem}.expertise-ledger p{margin:0}.studio-standard{padding-block:85px 100px;background:#14101d}.studio-standard h2{font-size:clamp(2.3rem,4.8vw,5rem)}.standard-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:38px;margin-top:45px}.standard-grid article{border-top:1px solid #6e5888;padding-top:25px}.standard-grid article>span{font:1rem var(--mono);color:#b89bdf}.standard-grid h3{font-size:1.4rem;margin-top:25px}.standard-grid p{font-size:1rem}
@media(min-width:1550px){.hero h1{font-size:8rem}.hero{min-height:930px}}
@media(max-width:1100px){.hero{min-height:790px}.hero h1{font-size:6rem}.portrait-stage{height:530px}.studio-masthead h1{font-size:10vw}.studio-split{gap:40px}.studio-portal{gap:35px;padding:40px}.studio-hero-grid{gap:28px}.studio-partner{padding-inline:15px}.editorial-row{grid-template-columns:50px 1fr auto;gap:20px}.projects{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}.projects .project:nth-child(4),.projects .project:nth-child(7){grid-column:span 1}.projects .project:nth-child(4) h3,.projects .project:nth-child(7) h3{font-size:1.8rem}}
@media(max-width:760px){.head{height:76px}.head nav a{padding:13px 15px}.head nav a[aria-current]:after{bottom:6px}.hero{grid-template-columns:1fr;min-height:0;padding-top:45px;gap:25px}.hero h1{font-size:clamp(3.6rem,15vw,6rem);line-height:1.02}.hero-name{font-size:1.3rem}.portrait-stage{height:460px}.visual-pair{grid-template-columns:1fr}.visual-link:last-child{margin-top:0}.visual-link:first-child .art-panel,.visual-link:last-child .art-panel{aspect-ratio:1.3}.visual-work{padding-top:45px}.grid.three.papers{grid-template-columns:1fr}.grid.three.papers .paper{border-right:0;border-bottom:1px solid #355053;padding:28px 0}.grid.three.papers .paper:last-child{border-bottom:0}.projects{grid-template-columns:1fr}.projects .project{min-height:0}.studio-portal{grid-template-columns:1fr;padding:30px 25px;gap:30px;margin-bottom:60px}.portal-brand{transform:rotate(-2deg);max-width:400px}.studio-masthead{padding-top:35px}.studio-topline{gap:16px;align-items:flex-start}.studio-topline .eyebrow{max-width:170px;font-size:12px}.studio-brandplate{padding:6px}.studio-brandplate .brand-mark{width:100px;height:24px}.studio-masthead h1{font-size:clamp(2.9rem,11vw,5rem);letter-spacing:-.065em;margin-block:27px}.studio-hero-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:25px}.studio-statement{font-size:2.7rem}.studio-art{transform:rotate(1deg);aspect-ratio:1.35}.studio-proof{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:16px;margin-top:5px}.studio-proof>strong{font-size:2.5rem}.top-rated{margin:8px 0 0;width:100%;padding:15px}.studio-partners{grid-template-columns:1fr}.studio-partner{border-right:0;border-bottom:1px solid #524160;padding:22px 12px}.studio-partner:last-child{border-bottom:0}.studio-section{padding-block:55px}.studio-split{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:25px}.studio-section h2{font-size:2.6rem}.studio-section-label{margin-bottom:25px;gap:13px}.studio-section-label .eyebrow{font-size:12px}.editorial-heading{display:block;margin-bottom:30px}.editorial-row{grid-template-columns:35px 1fr;gap:18px;padding-block:28px}.editorial-row>.textlink{grid-column:2;max-width:none;width:fit-content}.editorial-row h3{font-size:1.5rem}.editorial-number{font-size:1.6rem;align-self:start}.standard-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:24px}.standard-grid h3{margin-top:18px}.studio-standard{padding-block:55px 65px}.studio-standard h2{font-size:2.7rem}.studio-text{padding-top:0}}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.studio-art,.portal-brand{transform:none}}

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/* Final presentation scale: compact, calm, and consistent on every route. */
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